Pip is not recognized as an internal or external command как исправить

'pip' is not recognized as an internal or external command

pip is a python module used to install packages. For your problem, there can be many reasons;

• Restart CMD/Terminal
• Environment variable is not set. pip is installed but environment variable is not set. Environment variable is a windows variable where pip path is saved, so it can be run at run time.
• pip is not installed.

Restart CMD/Terminal

It is sometimes possible that you opened your command prompt or terminal before installing pip and now it just needs a restart to pick up the latest environment variables. It is worth trying just restarting your command prompt or terminal.

Environment Variable is Not Set

Open CMD and run this command to see the values set in the PATH environment variable.

echo %PATH%

This will echo the PATH environment variable like this;

You should check if your path exist in the echoed PATH list. For example, in my case, the path for pip.exe files is C:Python310Scripts. You can check this path yourself like this;

If you can find pip path and it does not exist the echoed PATH variable, then we need to add it. Copy the path like C:Python310Scripts.

Go to Start > This PC > Properties > Advance system settings >
Advanced > Environment Variables

As shown in the image above, Select Path, click Edit button and add the copied path. Restart the CMD and test pip command again.

pip is Not Installed

If pip is not installed, you can install it again by downloading latest python.exe setup from python.org website. Make sure you check mark the pip option as shown in the image below.

In the next step, check mark «Add Python to environment variables»

We come across the error, PiP is not recognized as an internal or external command when we try to install Python packages using a Command Prompt window.

As part of our Server Management Services, we assist our customers with several Python queries.

Today, let us discuss the error, PiP is not recognized as an internal or external command.

PiP is not recognized as an internal or external command

Most users make use of PiP to install and manage Python packages found in the Python Package Index.

This error means that the Python is either not installed or the system variable path has not been set.

Some customers report that the issue occurs even after installing the Python distribution and making sure that Python is in the path variable.

The major causes of this error include:

• PIP installation is not added to the system variable

In order to run Python commands from a CMD window, we need to add the path of PiP installation to our PATH in the system variable.

• The installation is incorrectly added in our PATH

When we add the PATH manually, additional space or a missing semicolon before the new PATH will end up in the error.

Solutions

Moving ahead, let us see the solutions our Support Techs employ in order to fix the error.

Method 1: Check if PIP is added to our PATH variable

1. Type “cmd” in the Run prompt and press Enter.
2. Inside the command prompt window, type echo %PATH% and press Enter to list all locations in the PATH variable.
3. A path similar to C:Python37Scripts means that the installation path already exists in the PATH variable.

Method 2: Add PIP to the PATH environment variable using the Windows GUI

1. Type “sysdm.cpl” in the Run prompt and press Enter.
2. Inside the System Properties screen, go to Advanced tab >> Environment Variables.
3. In there, go to System variables and click on Path to select it. Then click Edit…
4. In the Edit environment variable screen, click on New and add the path where the PiP installation is located.
5. Once done, we open a fresh CMD window install a python package that comes with PiP.

Method 3: AddPIP to the PATH environment variable using CMD

An easy way is to do it directly from a CMD window.

We follow the following steps to set the PiP path environment directly from a Command Prompt window:

1. Type “cmd” in the Run prompt and press Enter to open a Command Prompt window.
2. Then, run the following command to set the PIP installation to the environment variable:

   setx PATH “%PATH%;C:Python37Scripts”

In the command, we can change the Python version after ‘;‘ accordingly.

Method 4: Open the Python package without adding the PiP variable

In order to do this, we can use a couple of different commands. This also works if we use the methods above to configure the environment PATH variable but still stuck with the error.

The Short Method:

1. Type “cmd” in the Run prompt and press Enter.
2. Then type the following commands and make sure to change the placeholder to our own package name:

   python -m pip install [packagename]

The Long Method:

1. Type “cmd” in the Run prompt and hit Enter.
2. In the CMD window, use the following command to navigate to the directory where the python .whl file is.

   cd C:python installs

3. Next, run the following command to install the Python package using pip:

   c:python37scriptspip.exe install [package].whl

We change the location of our python installation according to the version or if we install it in a custom location. Also, make sure to change the [package] placeholder to our own package name.

Method 5: Ensure that PiP is included in Python installation

Before reinstalling the whole Python environment, we need to check whether PiP was not omitted from the Python installation. Certain Python installers will leave PiP out of the default installation.

We can rectify this by modifying the Python installation and modifying it to install PIP. Follow the steps given below:

1. Type “appwiz.cpl” in the Run prompt and press Enter to open Programs and Features.
2. Then, right-click on the Python installation and click Change.
3. At the Modify Setup screen, click on Modify.
4. In the Optional Features screen, check the box associated with pip and click Next.
5. Then hit the Install button to make the changes to the Python installation.

Once done, open a CMD window and see if we are able to install a Python package with PiP without the error.

Method 6: Install Python via the executable installer

Reinstalling Python along with its components will likely resolve this error.

The easiest way is to use the Python executable installer. If we configure it correctly, it will automatically install PiP.

1. Type “appwiz.cpl” in the Run prompt and press Enter to open Programs and Features.
2. Scroll down to find the Python installation. Once we find it, right-click and choose Uninstall, then follow the on-screen prompts to remove it from our system. Once done, restart the machine.
3. At the next startup, visit the URL given below and download the latest Python executable installer according to our OS architecture.
   https://www.python.org/downloads/windows/
4. Open the installation executable and check the box near Add Python to PATH. Then, click on Customize installation.
5. In the Optional Features window, make sure to check the box associated with pip, then click Next.
6. Leave the default location and Advanced Options, then click Install to commence the installation.
7. Once done, restart the computer manually.
8. Then, try to install a Python package via a CMD window.
9. If we are still seeing the error, type the following command in a CMD window:

   python -m ensurepip --default-pip

[Couldn’t solve the error? We are here for you]

Conclusion

In short, the error, “PiP is not recognized as an internal or external command” occurs when we try to install Python packages via a Command Prompt window.

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According to Statista, Python is the 4th most used programming language in the world (in 2022). Programmers often install it on their Windows computers to develop applications. However, we have seen users report that they often encounter trouble when trying to install or modify the Python packages using the “PIP” command.

The most common error reported amongst developers is the following:

Pip is not recognized as an internal or external command.

The Pip Installation Packages (PIP) is a Python package management system used to install and manage its software packages. However, while using it to perform certain tasks, like installing another package using the command “pip install Django”, the aforementioned error is encountered.

In this post, we are going to address this issue so that you may continue with your Python development as planned.

Why is Pip Command Not Found in Windows

When a user encounters the “Pip is not recognized as an internal or external command” error, it is due to one of the following reasons:

• Pip has not been added to the environment variables.
• The pip environment variable has incorrect values.

Environment variables are variables that can be used across your system. Just like in programming, variables contain a value that can be changed or called when needed. Environment variables are the same, but can be used across the entire scope.

When pp is not recognized, it is probably because the command line is unable to call on the actual program because of the missing or incorrect path.

Let us show you how to check whether a path for “pip” is present inside the Windows environment variables list.

How to Check Environment Variable for Pip

The most convenient method to check that pip was added to the PATH variable is using the Command Prompt. Follow these steps to check whether it is present or not:

1. Launch an elevated Command Prompt.

2. Run the following cmdlet:

   echo %PATH%

3. Ensure that a similar path is present in the presented variables:

   C:Users[Username]AppDataLocalProgramsPythonPythonXXXScripts

   

   The username and the “XXX” are dependent upon your user account name and the installed Python version.

You can also view the environment variables from the Settings app, and through PowerShell.

If you find that such a variable doesn’t exist, then it means that the issue is caused because of a missing pip variable in PATH. However, if one does exist, then it is likely that its value is misconfigured.

Either way, continue to perform the following mitigation tasks to correct the error and get on with your Python development.

Fix PIP Not Recognized in Windows

Add Environment Variable for PIP

This section covers 2 ways to add the environment variable for PIP. Of course, you only need to perform this if the Python directory did not show up in the list of environment variables when you checked for them using the Command Prompt above.

Add PIP Environment Variable using System Properties

This method shows how to add the PIP environment variable to PATH using Windows GUI.

1. Open the System Properties applet by typing in “sysdm.cpl” in the Run Command box.

   

2. Switch to the Advanced tab.

   

3. Click “Environment Variables.”

   

4. Under the System Variables section, select “Path,” and then click Edit.

   

5. From the popup window, click New.

   

6. Now enter the path for the PythonXXX directory, as in the following image:

   

   Note: You can use File Explorer to navigate to the Python directory and copy the correct path from there.

   

7. Now click New again and enter a second path for the Scripts directory.

   

8. Click Ok on all windows to save the changes.

The environment variables will now be added to PATH.

Add PIP Environment Variable using Command Prompt

You can also add the PIP environment variable using the Command Prompt in just a few commands. Here is how:

1. Launch an elevated Command Prompt.

2. Use the following cmdlet while changing the [Username] and [XXX] with your account name and Python version to add the PIP environment variable to PATH:

   setx PATH “%PATH%; C:Users[Username]AppDataLocalProgramsPythonPythonXXX

   

Edit Environment Variable for Python

If the Python directory did show up when you were checking the variables list, and the PIP command still isn’t working, then it is probably misconfigured.

Use the following steps to edit the existing PATH variable:

1. Open the System Properties applet by typing in “sysdm.cpl” in the Run Command box.

   

2. Switch to the Advanced tab.

   

3. Click “Environment Variables.”

   

4. Under the System Variables section, select “Path,” and then click Edit.

   

5. Select the Python entry and click Edit.

   

6. Repeat the steps above for the other path (if needed).

7. Click Ok on all windows to save the changes.

Ensure PIP is Included in Python Installation

Python has different components installed. Ensure that PIP is one of the installed components using these steps:

1. Open the Programs and Features applet by typing in “appwiz.cpl” in the Run Command box.

   

2. Right-click Python and then click Modify from the context menu.

   

   The modification wizard will now launch.

3. Click Modify.

   

4. Make sure that “pip” is selected, then click Next.

   

5. Now ensure that “Add Python to environment variables” is selected, and then click Install.

   

   Any newly selected packages and variables will now install.

6. When the installation completes, close the wizard.

   

If this resolution did not work for you, you can try and reinstall Python all together.

Reinstall Python with PATH Variable

Another workaround for the error prompt is to reinstall Python on your PC. When installing Python, it gives you the option to place the environment variables into PATH.

Follow these steps to uninstall Python and then reinstall it properly.

1. Open the Programs and Features applet by typing in “appwiz.cpl” in the Run Command box.

   

2. Right-click Python and then click Uninstall.

   

   The uninstallation wizard will now run and remove Python from your PC.

3. Close the wizard and restart the computer.

   

4. Now download the Python setup and run it.

5. From the installation wizard, select “Add pythno.exe to PATH” and then click “Install Now.”

   

   The installation will now begin.

6. When installed, close the wizard.

   

A fresh environment variable path has now been added to the system. Check to see if your issue has been resolved and that PIP is recognized now.

Install Python Package without PIP Variable

If none of these solutions have worked for you, then another workaround is to install a Python package without adding the PIP variable. It can be done using a simple cmdlet in Command Prompt.

1. Launch an elevated Command Prompt.

2. Use the following cmdlet to install a Python package while replacing [PackageName] with the name of the package:

   python -m pip install [PackageName]

   

As you can see in the image above, the Django package has been installed without adding the pip variable in PATH.

Final Words

The Pip Installation Packages is a crucial command for managing Python libraries and packages. Therefore, you need to ensure that it is working correctly on your PC in order to maximize productivity.

Let us know which method from above worked for you in resolving the issue.